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HELP系统:一种治疗重度高胆固醇血症的高效且安全的血浆治疗方法。

The HELP system: an efficient and safe method of plasma therapy in the treatment of severe hypercholesterolemia.

作者信息

Seidel D

机构信息

Institut for Clinical Chemistry, University of Munich, Klinikum Grosshadern.

出版信息

Ther Umsch. 1990 Jun;47(6):514-9.

PMID:2142833
Abstract

The HELP procedure provides a new means of very efficiently treating high LDL concentrations in severe hypercholesterolemia with the additional effect of lowering Lp(a) and fibrinogen while HDL are increased during long-term treatment. The HELP treatment also significantly improves plasma viscosity, erythrocyte aggregation and erythrocyte filtration. Overall treatment tolerance is very good, and no major complications have been observed after approximately 10,000 single treatments in 155 patients--some of them treated for more than three years. In combination with HMG-CoA reductase inhibitors, a mean interval value of--75% for LDL as compared to the starting concentration may be achieved. The treatment has the advantage that the patient is not exposed to foreign proteins or compounds with attendant immunological problems. It displays a high degree of reproducibility and an almost unlimited capacity, guaranteeing a constant therapy independent of the clinic performing the treatment. We trust that the clinical benefit of this treatment regimen will be substantial for those patients who have problems in clearing LDL from their plasma pool and who are at the same time sensitive to elevated LDL levels by the development of premature coronary sclerosis.

摘要

HELP 程序提供了一种非常有效的新方法,用于治疗严重高胆固醇血症中的高 LDL 浓度,同时具有降低 Lp(a) 和纤维蛋白原的额外效果,并且在长期治疗期间 HDL 会升高。HELP 治疗还能显著改善血浆粘度、红细胞聚集和红细胞过滤。总体治疗耐受性非常好,在 155 名患者中进行了约 10000 次单次治疗后,未观察到重大并发症——其中一些患者接受治疗超过三年。与 HMG-CoA 还原酶抑制剂联合使用时,与起始浓度相比,LDL 的平均间隔值可达到 -75%。该治疗的优点是患者不会接触到伴有免疫问题的外来蛋白质或化合物。它具有高度的可重复性和几乎无限的容量,保证了独立于进行治疗的诊所的持续治疗。我们相信,对于那些血浆池中 LDL 清除存在问题且同时因过早发生冠状动脉硬化而对升高的 LDL 水平敏感的患者,这种治疗方案将带来实质性的临床益处。

相似文献

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The HELP system: an efficient and safe method of plasma therapy in the treatment of severe hypercholesterolemia.HELP系统:一种治疗重度高胆固醇血症的高效且安全的血浆治疗方法。
Ther Umsch. 1990 Jun;47(6):514-9.
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The H.E.L.P. system: an efficient and safe method for plasma therapy in the treatment of severe hypercholesterolemia.
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Adv Exp Med Biol. 1991;285:155-9. doi: 10.1007/978-1-4684-5904-3_20.
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[Maximal therapy of hypercholesterolemia in coronary heart disease].
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[Clinical long-term results of H.E.L.P.-apheresis].[血液成分单采治疗(H.E.L.P.)的临床长期结果]
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[Prevention of early graft occlusion after coronary bypass grafting by post-operative reduction of plasma fibrinogen by H.E.L.P. apheresis. First evaluation of 12 patients treated during our study (44 bypasses)].通过H.E.L.P.血液成分单采术后降低血浆纤维蛋白原来预防冠状动脉搭桥术后早期移植物闭塞。对我们研究期间治疗的12例患者(44条旁路)的首次评估
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Long-term efficiency, biocompatibility, and clinical safety of combined simultaneous LDL-apheresis and haemodialysis in patients with hypercholesterolaemia and end-stage renal failure.
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Plasma lipoprotein changes after treatment with pravastatin and gemfibrozil in patients with familial hypercholesterolemia.普伐他汀和吉非贝齐治疗家族性高胆固醇血症患者后的血浆脂蛋白变化
J Lab Clin Med. 1989 Sep;114(3):250-9.

引用本文的文献

1
Application of HELP in nonarteritic anterior ischemic optic neuropathy: a prospective, randomized, controlled study.
Graefes Arch Clin Exp Ophthalmol. 1997 Jan;235(1):14-9. doi: 10.1007/BF01007832.
2
First experience in application of heparin-induced extracorporeal LDL precipitation (H.E.L.P.) in acute thromboembolic stroke.肝素诱导的体外低密度脂蛋白沉淀法(H.E.L.P.)应用于急性血栓栓塞性卒中的首次经验。
Ital J Neurol Sci. 1993 Apr;14(3):251-5. doi: 10.1007/BF02335667.