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[溃疡性结肠炎患者的巨细胞病毒感染]

[Cytomegalovirus infection in patients with ulcerative colitis].

作者信息

Baryshnikov E N, Drozdov V N, Shuliat'ev I S, Parfenov A I, Lazebnik L B

出版信息

Eksp Klin Gastroenterol. 2010(10):25-8.

PMID:21434367
Abstract

AIM

Adjusting therapy of patients with ulcerative colitis (UC) regarding their cytomegalovirus (CMV)--status.

MATERIALS AND METHODS

40 patients were included, mean age--44.3 +/- 3.2 yo. DNA CMV was detected in mucosal tissue samples from rectum using real-time PCR.

RESULTS

4 (10%) were CMV-positive. CMV-positive status rate was higher among patients on therapy with immunomodulators 3 (23.1%) vs 1 in patients on steroids and/or salicylates. There was significantly higher rate of severe disease and steroid dependence among CMV-positive patients than among CMV-negative: 75% vs 13.9%, 75% vs 8.3% correspondently.

CONCLUSION

CMV-infection is associated with severe and steroid-dependent UC.

摘要

目的

根据巨细胞病毒(CMV)状态调整溃疡性结肠炎(UC)患者的治疗方案。

材料与方法

纳入40例患者,平均年龄为44.3±3.2岁。使用实时聚合酶链反应(PCR)在直肠黏膜组织样本中检测CMV DNA。

结果

4例(10%)为CMV阳性。接受免疫调节剂治疗的患者中CMV阳性率更高,为3例(23.1%),而接受类固醇和/或水杨酸盐治疗的患者中为1例。CMV阳性患者中重症疾病和类固醇依赖的发生率显著高于CMV阴性患者:分别为75%对13.9%,75%对8.3%。

结论

CMV感染与重度和类固醇依赖型UC相关。

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