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英国灰海豹(Halichoerus grypus)和斑海豹(Phoca vitulina)中脑型海豹支原体、海豹支原体和海豹鼻支原体的出现情况。

The occurrence of Mycoplasma phocicerebrale, Mycoplasma phocidae, and Mycoplasma phocirhinis in grey and common seals (Halichoerus grypus and Phoca vitulina) in the United Kingdom.

作者信息

Ayling Roger D, Bashiruddin Samantha, Davison Nicholas J, Foster Geoffrey, Dagleish Mark P, Nicholas Robin A J

机构信息

Mycoplasma Group, Veterinary Laboratories Agency Weybridge, Addlestone, Surrey KT15 3NB, UK.

出版信息

J Wildl Dis. 2011 Apr;47(2):471-5. doi: 10.7589/0090-3558-47.2.471.

Abstract

Following the isolation of Mycoplasma phocicerebrale from the flipper wound of a grey seal (Halichoerus grypus) in Cornwall, UK, surveillance for Mycoplasma species was extended to include other seals rescued or found dead around the UK. Mycoplasma phocicerebrale was frequently detected from the teeth of seals and from infected wounds and respiratory tracts. Mycoplasma phocirhinis, Mycoplasma phocidae, and some unidentified Mycoplasma species were also detected. Mycoplasma phocicerebrale and M. phocidae were the only bacteria consistently identified from the wound infections, but their role in respiratory and other diseases remains unknown, as other bacteria were also isolated from respiratory sites.

摘要

在从英国康沃尔郡一只灰海豹(Halichoerus grypus)的鳍状肢伤口分离出海豹脑支原体后,对支原体物种的监测范围扩大到包括在英国各地获救或发现死亡的其他海豹。经常从海豹的牙齿、感染伤口和呼吸道中检测到海豹脑支原体。还检测到海豹鼻支原体、海豹科支原体以及一些未鉴定的支原体物种。海豹脑支原体和海豹科支原体是伤口感染中始终能鉴定出的仅有的细菌,但它们在呼吸道疾病和其他疾病中的作用仍然未知,因为在呼吸道部位也分离出了其他细菌。

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