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电化学合成采用具有不寻常润湿性的树枝状薄膜的自组装金纳米粒子模板。

Electrochemical synthesis using a self-assembled Au nanoparticle template of dendritic films with unusual wetting properties.

机构信息

UPMC, Laboratoire d'Electrochimie, Chimie des Interfaces et Modélisation pour l'Energie, ENSCP, Chimie ParisTech, CNRS/UMR 7575, Paris, France.

出版信息

Nanotechnology. 2011 May 20;22(20):205301. doi: 10.1088/0957-4484/22/20/205301. Epub 2011 Mar 28.

DOI:10.1088/0957-4484/22/20/205301
PMID:21444950
Abstract

This report describes the electrochemical preparation of dendritic silver films with unusual wetting properties coming from the use of a self-assembled gold nanoparticle (Au NP) template. It shows that the Au NP self-assembled monolayer on the highly ordered pyrolytic graphite (HOPG) surface is responsible for the formation of the dendritic morphology, which is not observed for the same deposition conditions on a bare HOPG substrate. An interesting evolution of the wetting properties of these films during the electrodeposition process is observed. Field emission scanning electron microscopy (FEGSEM), energy-dispersive spectrometry (EDS), x-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) and contact angle measurements are used to reveal the dendritic structure of the deposited silver film at a later stage of the electrodeposition process. They also reveal surprising wetting properties in terms of hydrophobic surface.

摘要

本报告描述了使用自组装金纳米粒子 (Au NP) 模板来制备具有特殊润湿性的枝晶状银膜的电化学方法。结果表明,在高度有序的热解石墨 (HOPG) 表面上的 Au NP 自组装单层负责形成枝晶形态,而在裸 HOPG 基底上相同的沉积条件下则观察不到这种形态。在电沉积过程中,这些薄膜的润湿性发生了有趣的演变。场发射扫描电子显微镜 (FEGSEM)、能谱仪 (EDS)、X 射线光电子能谱 (XPS) 和接触角测量用于揭示电沉积过程后期沉积银膜的枝晶结构。它们还揭示了疏水性表面方面令人惊讶的润湿特性。

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