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虚拟生物技术公司:一项以学生为中心的本科生角色扮演活动。

Hypothetical biotechnology companies: A role-playing student centered activity for undergraduate science students.

作者信息

Chuck Jo-Anne

机构信息

School of Natural Sciences (Parramatta Campus), University of Western Sydney, Penrith South DC 1797, New South Wales, Australia.

出版信息

Biochem Mol Biol Educ. 2011 Mar-Apr;39(2):173-9. doi: 10.1002/bmb.20480.

Abstract

Science students leaving undergraduate programs are entering the biotechnology industry where they are presented with issues which require integration of science content. Students find this difficult as through-out their studies, most content is limited to a single subdiscipline (e.g., biochemistry, immunology). In addition, students need knowledge of the ethical, economic, and legal frame work in which the industry operates. This article presents an approach to deliver these outcomes in a collaborative and active learning modality which promotes deep learning. In the model, groups of final year undergraduate students form hypothetical biotechnology companies and identify real issues of interest to industry, make integrative team decisions, use professional level technology, and develop appropriate communication skills. The final successful teaching paradigm was based on self reflection, observation, and student feedback to ensure appropriate attainment of content, group work skills and increased confidence in professional decision-making. It is these outcomes which will facilitate life long learning skills, a major outcome applicable for all tertiary education.

摘要

本科毕业的理科学生正进入生物技术行业,在那里他们面临着需要整合科学知识的问题。学生们觉得这很困难,因为在整个学习过程中,大部分内容都局限于单一学科(如生物化学、免疫学)。此外,学生还需要了解该行业运作所处的伦理、经济和法律框架。本文提出了一种以协作和主动学习模式实现这些成果的方法,这种模式促进深度学习。在该模式中,本科最后一年的学生分组组建虚拟生物技术公司,识别行业感兴趣的实际问题,做出综合团队决策,使用专业水平的技术,并培养适当的沟通技巧。最终成功的教学范式基于自我反思、观察和学生反馈,以确保适当掌握知识内容、团队合作技能,并增强专业决策的信心。正是这些成果将促进终身学习技能,这是适用于所有高等教育的一项主要成果。

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