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土耳其特拉布宗的致命中毒事件。

Fatal poisonings in Trabzon (Turkey).

作者信息

Birincioglu Ismail, Karadeniz Hulya, Teke Hacer Yasar

机构信息

Forensic Medicine Department, Medical Faculty, Karadeniz Technical University, Adli Tip Anabilim, Dali, 61080, Trabzon, Turkey.

出版信息

J Forensic Sci. 2011 May;56(3):660-3. doi: 10.1111/j.1556-4029.2011.01624.x. Epub 2011 Mar 30.

Abstract

The aim of this study was to present the characteristics of medicolegal autopsies of fatal poisonings in Trabzon (Turkey), performed from 1998 to 2008, to contribute to the available data on this topic. A retrospective study of the forensic records and the toxicological data of all autopsies performed over that period revealed that 285 cases (6.34%) of the 4492 total autopsies performed were attributed to fatal poisoning. Major toxic substances were classified in five categories as follows: carbon monoxide (CO), insecticides, prescription medications, narcotic drugs, and alcohol (methyl and ethyl). CO was the most frequent cause of death (63.2%), followed by insecticides (17.2%), prescription medications and narcotic drugs (9.8%), alcohol (7.7%), and others (mushroom, rodenticide, and botulism) (2.1%). Ages of the patients ranged from 1 to 86 years (21.55 ± 36.56).

摘要

本研究旨在呈现1998年至2008年在土耳其特拉布宗进行的致命中毒法医尸检的特征,为该主题的现有数据提供参考。对该时期所有尸检的法医记录和毒理学数据进行的回顾性研究显示,在总共4492例尸检中,有285例(6.34%)归因于致命中毒。主要有毒物质分为以下五类:一氧化碳(CO)、杀虫剂、处方药、麻醉药品和酒精(甲醇和乙醇)。CO是最常见的死亡原因(63.2%),其次是杀虫剂(17.2%)、处方药和麻醉药品(9.8%)、酒精(7.7%)以及其他(蘑菇、杀鼠剂和肉毒中毒)(2.1%)。患者年龄范围为1至86岁(21.55±36.56)。

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