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将农民与社区商店联系起来以增加当地农产品的消费:以纳瓦霍族为例的案例研究。

Linking farmers to community stores to increase consumption of local produce: a case study of the Navajo Nation.

机构信息

Department of Health Policy and Management, Bloomberg School of Public Health, Johns Hopkins University, 624 N. Broadway, Room 451, Baltimore, MD 21205, USA.

出版信息

Public Health Nutr. 2011 Sep;14(9):1658-62. doi: 10.1017/S1368980011000334. Epub 2011 Mar 31.

Abstract

OBJECTIVE

To understand the barriers to farmer participation in Farm-to-Table (F2T) programmes and to identify possible solutions to these obstacles.

DESIGN

Cross-sectional analysis of farmer perspectives on F2T programmes.

SETTING

Three service units on the Navajo Nation (Chinle, Tuba City and Fort Defiance).

SUBJECTS

Forty-four Navajo farmers.

RESULTS

Most participants reported that farming on the Navajo Nation is getting harder (61 %) but that it is very important to maintain Navajo farming traditions (98 %). A modest number of farmers (43 %) expressed interest in participating in an F2T programme. All farmers reported that childhood obesity was a very serious or serious problem in the Navajo Nation. The farmers expressed support for an F2T programme if key barriers to farming, including water access and pest control, could be addressed. Key barriers to participation identified included lack of fruits and vegetables to sell, sale price of crops and lack of certification of produce by the US Food and Drug Administration.

CONCLUSIONS

Navajo farmers are aware of the burden of childhood obesity on the Navajo Nation and feel that an F2T programme could be beneficial. To successfully implement a Farm-to-Table programme, the barriers to participation identified will need to be addressed.

摘要

目的

了解农民参与餐桌到农场(F2T)计划的障碍,并确定解决这些障碍的可能方法。

设计

对农民对 F2T 计划的看法进行横断面分析。

地点

纳瓦霍族保留地的三个服务单位(钦勒、图巴市和防御要塞)。

受试者

44 名纳瓦霍农民。

结果

大多数参与者报告说,在纳瓦霍族保留地种地越来越难(61%),但保持纳瓦霍族的农业传统非常重要(98%)。只有少数农民(43%)表示有兴趣参与 F2T 计划。所有农民都表示,儿童肥胖在纳瓦霍族保留地是一个非常严重或严重的问题。农民们表示,如果能解决农业的关键障碍,包括获得水和控制害虫,他们将支持 F2T 计划。确定的参与障碍包括缺乏可供销售的水果和蔬菜、作物的销售价格以及缺乏美国食品和药物管理局对农产品的认证。

结论

纳瓦霍农民意识到儿童肥胖对纳瓦霍族保留地的负担,并认为 F2T 计划可能是有益的。要成功实施餐桌到农场计划,需要解决确定的参与障碍。

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