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使用最优维纳滤波器从辉光曲线中去除虚假信号。

Removing spurious signals from glow curves using an optimal Wiener filter.

作者信息

van Dijk J W E, Stadtmann H, Grimbergen T W M

机构信息

Prinses Marielaan 17, Amersfoort, The Netherlands.

出版信息

Radiat Prot Dosimetry. 2011 Mar;144(1-4):202-6. doi: 10.1093/rpd/ncq571.

Abstract

During readout, the signal of the TLD is occasionally polluted with spurious signals. These most often take the shape of a spike on the glow curve. Often these spikes are only a few milliseconds wide but can have a height that significantly influences the outcome of the dose evaluation. The detection of spikes relies generally on comparing the raw glow curve with a smoothed version of it. A spike is detected when the height of the glow curve exceeds that of the smoothed curve, using criteria based on the absolute and relative differences. The procedure proposed is based on smoothing by an optimal Wiener filter, which is, on its turn, based on Fourier analysis for which numerically very efficient methods are available. Apart from having easy to understand tuning parameters, an attractive bonus is that, with only little additional computational effort, estimates of the position of peak maxima are found from second and third derivatives: a useful feature for glow curve quality control.

摘要

在读出过程中,热释光剂量计(TLD)的信号偶尔会被杂散信号污染。这些杂散信号大多表现为发光曲线中的尖峰。这些尖峰通常只有几毫秒宽,但高度可能会显著影响剂量评估结果。尖峰的检测通常依赖于将原始发光曲线与其平滑版本进行比较。当发光曲线的高度超过平滑曲线的高度时,使用基于绝对和相对差异的标准来检测尖峰。所提出的程序基于最优维纳滤波器进行平滑,而最优维纳滤波器又基于傅里叶分析,对此有数值上非常有效的方法。除了具有易于理解的调谐参数外,一个吸引人的优点是,只需很少的额外计算量,就能从二阶和三阶导数中找到峰值最大值的位置估计值:这是发光曲线质量控制的一个有用特性。

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