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成功使用 OVESCO 系统治疗下消化道出血的罕见病因。

Successful endoscopic treatment of an unusual cause of lower gastrointestinal bleeding using the OVESCO system.

机构信息

Department of Gastroenterology, University of Medicine and Pharmacy Victor Babes, Timisoara Emergency County Hospital, Timisoara, Romania.

出版信息

J Gastrointestin Liver Dis. 2011 Mar;20(1):85-7.

Abstract

The great majority of foreign bodies swallowed and entering the stomach are usually passed through the entire gastrointestinal tract uneventfully. The ones that remain can cause perforation, obstruction or bleeding. The risk of perforation is increased with long sharp metal objects, animal bones, in subjects with intestinal diseases (Crohn's disease, intestinal stenosis), and in patients with adhesions due to prior abdominal surgery. For a long time, toothpick impaction in the lower gastrointestinal tract has been managed by surgery. Nowadays with the development of endoscopy, a variety of ingested foreign bodies have been successfully managed by endoscopy. We report the case of a male patient, with a toothpick impacted in the rectosigmoid junction, which was diagnosed and successfully managed by colonoscopy.

摘要

绝大多数吞下并进入胃部的异物通常会顺利通过整个胃肠道。那些残留的异物可能会导致穿孔、梗阻或出血。穿孔的风险会随着长而尖锐的金属物体、动物骨头、有肠道疾病(克罗恩病、肠道狭窄)的患者以及由于先前的腹部手术而有粘连的患者而增加。很长一段时间以来,牙签在直肠乙状结肠交界处的嵌塞一直通过手术来治疗。如今,随着内镜技术的发展,各种被吞食的异物已经可以通过内镜成功处理。我们报告了一例男性患者,其牙签嵌塞在直肠乙状结肠交界处,通过结肠镜诊断并成功处理。

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