Division of Hematology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN 55905, USA.
Clin Lymphoma Myeloma Leuk. 2011 Feb;11(1):146-8. doi: 10.3816/CLML.2011.n.034.
It is not widely recognized that patients with amyloidosis may be associated with an IgM monoclonal protein. We reviewed the characteristics of 22 IgM amyloidosis patients seen at Mayo Clinic from 1989 through 2010 and uniformly treated with stem cell transplantation. IgM patients are older, have a higher prevalence of neuropathy, a lower incidence of cardiac involvement (lower troponin T and NT-proBNP), and a much lower level of the involved immunoglobulin free light chain.
人们尚未广泛认识到,淀粉样变性患者可能与 IgM 单克隆蛋白相关。我们回顾了 1989 年至 2010 年在 Mayo 诊所就诊的 22 例 IgM 淀粉样变性患者的特征,这些患者均接受了干细胞移植的统一治疗。IgM 患者年龄较大,神经病的患病率更高,心脏受累的发生率更低(肌钙蛋白 T 和 NT-proBNP 较低),受累免疫球蛋白游离轻链的水平也低得多。