Department of Family Dentistry, College of Dentistry, The University of Iowa, S-317 DSB, Iowa City, Iowa 52242-1001, USA.
J Am Dent Assoc. 2011 Apr;142 Suppl 2:20S-4S. doi: 10.14219/jada.archive.2011.0339.
Several all-ceramic restorative systems of various compositions, properties and indications are available to the dental practitioner. Because of the large number of systems, the dental team faces questions and decisions when choosing the appropriate system and the appropriate means of cementation.
The authors present a brief overview of the cementation options for various types of all-ceramic restorations. In this article, they discuss the cementation of current all-ceramic restorations and make clinical recommendations tailored to each type of ceramic.
The clinician must have a good understanding of the ceramic type to determine whether a restoration should be cemented adhesively or nonadhesively. Other variables, such as isolation and preparation design, also influence the cementation choice. Various ceramic types demand different surface treatments before cementation. Choosing and applying the appropriate surface treatment and cementation procedure will contribute to long-lasting restorations. The literature is lacking in clinical trial results that validate current in vitro data regarding cementation of all-ceramic restorations.
有多种组成、性能和适应证的全瓷修复系统可供牙医选择。由于系统种类繁多，牙医团队在选择合适的系统和合适的粘固方式时会面临各种问题和决策。
作者简要概述了各种类型全瓷修复体的粘固选择。在本文中，他们讨论了当前全瓷修复体的粘固，并根据每种陶瓷类型提出了临床建议。
临床医生必须充分了解陶瓷类型，以确定修复体是应该进行粘固还是非粘固。其他变量，如隔离和制备设计，也会影响粘固选择。不同的陶瓷类型在粘固前需要不同的表面处理。选择和应用适当的表面处理和粘固程序将有助于实现长期修复效果。目前关于全瓷修复体粘固的临床研究结果缺乏验证体外数据的临床试验结果。
