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调查问卷与实验室检测在甄别过量饮酒者和酗酒者中的比较。

Comparison of questionnaires and laboratory tests in the detection of excessive drinkers and alcholics.

机构信息

N. MATHRUBOOTHAM, MD., DPM. NAMS., Ph.D., Ex-Professor, Chennai Medical college, Chennai.

出版信息

Indian J Psychiatry. 1999 Jan;41(1):42-8.

Abstract

225 alcoholics in village and 149 alcoholics in a mental hospital outpatients were administered screening questionnaires for alcoholics status (MAST) dependence (SADD), and consumption data (Q.F. Index). All of them underwent GGT and MCV estimation within 48 hours of last drinking. Comparison of laboratory test with the questionnaires revealed that questionnaires were more useful in community and the laboratory test in hospital where they could also be used in diagnosing monitoring and follow-up assessment of patients.

摘要

225 名乡村酗酒者和 149 名精神病院门诊酗酒者接受了酗酒者状态(MAST)依赖(SADD)和饮酒量数据(Q.F. 指数)的筛选问卷。他们所有人都在最后一次饮酒后 48 小时内接受了 GGT 和 MCV 估计。实验室测试与问卷的比较表明,问卷在社区中更有用,而实验室测试在医院中也可以用于诊断、监测和随访患者评估。

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