Bashkov G V, Sergeev I Iu, Medvedeva N A, Makarov V A
Fiziol Zh (1978). 1990 Jul-Aug;36(4):3-8.
Changes in the fibrinolytic activity of blood flowing from the skeletal muscles during electrostimulation of the peripheral end of the cut-off sympathetic chain at the blockade of alpha-adrenoceptors have been studied in the acute experiments on cats. It is stated, that this action induces not only an increase of vascular conductivity but also fibrinolysis stimulation relating to the secretion of plasminogen activators to the blood. The effect of fibrinolysis stimulation was reproduced during intraarterial infusion of acetylcholine and was blocked by atropine. The vasodilating reactions on sodium nitroprusside and papaverine similar by intensity to the cholinergic reactions induce no plasminogen activator release. The existence of the specific regulation mechanism of plasminogen activator secretion, mediated by M-cholinoceptors is suggested.
在猫的急性实验中,研究了在α-肾上腺素能受体阻断时,切断的交感神经链外周端电刺激期间骨骼肌流出血液中纤溶活性的变化。结果表明,这种作用不仅会增加血管传导性,还会刺激纤溶,这与纤溶酶原激活剂分泌到血液中有关。在动脉内注入乙酰胆碱时可重现纤溶刺激作用,且被阿托品阻断。硝普钠和罂粟碱引起的血管舒张反应强度与胆碱能反应相似,但不会诱导纤溶酶原激活剂释放。提示存在由M胆碱受体介导的纤溶酶原激活剂分泌的特异性调节机制。