Lieb Martin, Palm Ulrich, Nicolaus Mathias, Reibke Roland, Baghai Thomas C
Klinik und Poliklinik für Psychiatrie, Psychotherapie und Psychosomatik, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität, München, Germany.
Psychiatr Prax. 2011 Apr;38(3):147-9. doi: 10.1055/s-0030-1266067. Epub 2011 Apr 1.
In this case report, we describe a 29 year-old male patient with a history of chronic cannabis abuse presenting with recurrent vomiting, intense nausea and abdominal pain. Abstinence from cannabis resolved both vomiting and abdominal pain. We conclude that in case of chronic cannabis abuse, patients presenting with severe and chronic nausea, vomiting, accompanied by abdominal pain and compulsive behaviour (hot bathing), in the absence of other obvious causes, the diagnosis of cannabinoid-induced hyperemesis syndrome should be considered.
在本病例报告中,我们描述了一名29岁有慢性大麻滥用史的男性患者,其出现反复呕吐、强烈恶心和腹痛。戒除大麻后呕吐和腹痛均得到缓解。我们得出结论,对于慢性大麻滥用患者,若出现严重且慢性的恶心、呕吐,并伴有腹痛和强迫行为(热水浴),且无其他明显病因,则应考虑诊断为大麻素所致的呕吐综合征。