Comprehensive Headache Center, Baylor University Medical Center, 9101 North Central Expressway #400, Dallas, TX 75231, USA.
Expert Rev Neurother. 2011 Apr;11(4):481-90. doi: 10.1586/ern.11.41.
Sumatriptan subcutaneous administration is the fastest and most effective of the triptans for relief of acute migraine headache. This occurs even when the patient has already developed symptoms related to central sensitization, a key parameter in determining the effectiveness of these agents. In patients whose migraine attacks have historically failed to respond to oral triptans, this route of administration has also proven to be more consistent and effective. Until recently this method of drug delivery was dependent upon a needle for administration. A new method of delivery for this agent, Sumavel(®) DosePro™, eliminates the needle and disposal issues coupled with an improved ease of use of drug delivery and acceptable tolerability for patients in clinical trials.
舒马曲坦皮下给药是治疗急性偏头痛头痛最快和最有效的曲坦类药物。即使患者已经出现与中枢敏化相关的症状,这也是如此,而中枢敏化是决定这些药物疗效的关键参数。对于那些偏头痛发作病史对口服曲坦类药物反应不佳的患者,这种给药途径也被证明更具一致性和有效性。直到最近,这种药物输送方法还依赖于注射给药。这种药物的新给药方法 Sumavel(®) DosePro™ 消除了针和处置问题,同时提高了药物输送的易用性,并在临床试验中为患者提供了可接受的耐受性。