Cowan Joyce
Auckland University of Technology, New Zealand.
Pract Midwife. 2011 Mar;14(3):40-6.
Pre-eclampsia complicates between 2 per cent and 8 per cent of pregnancies, and safe care for mother and baby depends on early recognition of signs and symptoms, as well as timely investigation and referral. An understanding of the pathophysiology of pre-eclampsia is essential for the midwife as she is the practitioner most likely to recognise the disease as it presents. This article provides an overview of the pathophysiology of pre-eclampsia, a summary of risk factors and an overview of laboratory tests that may be requested by the midwife. The article focuses on communication between the midwife and woman with an emphasis on holistic care.
子痫前期在2%至8%的妊娠中出现并发症,母婴的安全护理取决于对体征和症状的早期识别,以及及时的检查和转诊。了解子痫前期的病理生理学对于助产士至关重要,因为她是最有可能在疾病出现时识别出该病的从业者。本文概述了子痫前期的病理生理学、风险因素总结以及助产士可能要求进行的实验室检查。本文重点关注助产士与产妇之间的沟通,强调整体护理。