Department of Neurosurgery, Nagasaki University School of Medicine, 1-7-1 Sakamoto, Nagasaki 852-8102, Japan.
Brain Tumor Pathol. 2011 Jul;28(3):253-7. doi: 10.1007/s10014-011-0032-6. Epub 2011 Apr 8.
We describe a rare case of multinodular cerebral neuroepithelial tumor with ependymal differentiation. A 65-year-old man experienced loss of consciousness with an obscure episode of seizure attack. Magnetic resonance images disclosed a lesion located in the left temporal lobe and the insular cortex. The tumor was partially removed. Histologically, the tumor showed infiltrating multinodular tumor nodules in the cerebrum. Each nodule was well demarcated and composed of clear cells with perinuclear halos, intermingled fibrillary cells, and poorly differentiated neuroepithelial cells with mitotic activity. Immunohistochemically, clear cells showed dot-like positivity for epithelial membrane antigen. Fibrillary cells were positive for vimentin and nestin, whereas only a few glial fibrillary acidic protein-immunopositive cells were seen. We conclude that this tumor, being microscopically characterized by multinodular tumor nodules, was a high-grade neuroepithelial tumor with ependymal differentiation.
我们描述了一例罕见的具有室管膜分化的多结节性脑神经上皮肿瘤。一名 65 岁男性出现意识丧失伴癫痫发作的不明原因发作。磁共振成像显示病变位于左颞叶和岛叶皮质。肿瘤部分切除。组织学上,肿瘤在大脑中显示出浸润性多结节性肿瘤结节。每个结节边界清楚,由具有核周晕的透明细胞、纤维状细胞和有丝分裂活性的低分化神经上皮细胞组成。免疫组化显示透明细胞上皮膜抗原呈点状阳性。纤维状细胞对波形蛋白和巢蛋白呈阳性,而仅见少数胶质纤维酸性蛋白免疫阳性细胞。我们得出结论,该肿瘤显微镜下表现为多结节性肿瘤结节,是一种具有室管膜分化的高级别神经上皮肿瘤。