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数据驱动的灾难管理需要数据:军事骨科创伤登记处的实施。

Data-driven disaster management requires data: implementation of a military orthopaedic trauma registry.

作者信息

Cross Jessica D, Wenke Joseph C, Ficke James R, Johnson Anthony E

机构信息

San Antonio Military Medical Center, 3851 Roger Brooke Drive, Fort Sam Houston, TX 78234, USA.

出版信息

J Surg Orthop Adv. 2011 Spring;20(1):56-61.

Abstract

The Military Orthopaedic Trauma Registry (MOTR) is a comprehensive joint service registry of military orthopaedic injuries. Conceived in 2006, MOTR is now operational for retrospective data entry and prospective data collection of extremity injuries sustained by U.S. service members serving in current Overseas Contingency Operations. Running in tandem with data from the United States Army Institute of Surgical Research's Joint Theater Trauma Registry (JTTR), MOTR augments the casualty data included in JTTR with additional orthopaedic specific data (i.e., the injury patterns, characteristics, treatment, and complications associated with extremity war injuries). Extremity war injuries are the major clinical burden of the current conflicts. However, the scope of the injuries in detail useful to the orthopaedic researcher has never been prospectively collected. MOTR is designed to fill that gap in extremity trauma research. As such, MOTR represents an evolutionary step in the refinement of data-driven disaster management.

摘要

军事骨科创伤登记处(MOTR)是一个综合性的军事骨科损伤联合服务登记处。MOTR于2006年构想而成,目前已投入使用,用于对在美国当前海外应急行动中服役的军人所遭受的肢体损伤进行回顾性数据录入和前瞻性数据收集。MOTR与美国陆军外科研究所的联合战区创伤登记处(JTTR)的数据同步运行,用额外的骨科特定数据(即与肢体战争损伤相关的损伤模式、特征、治疗和并发症)扩充JTTR中包含的伤亡数据。肢体战争损伤是当前冲突中的主要临床负担。然而,骨科研究人员所需要的详细损伤范围从未被前瞻性地收集过。MOTR旨在填补肢体创伤研究中的这一空白。因此,MOTR代表了数据驱动的灾难管理精细化进程中的一个演进步骤。

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