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捷克的原生氡测量设备。

Czech primary radon measurement equipment.

作者信息

Burian Ivo, Otahal Petr, Vosahlik Josef, Pilecka Eliska

机构信息

National Institute for Nuclear, Chemical and Biological Protection, Kamenná 71, 262 31 Milín, Czech Republic.

出版信息

Radiat Prot Dosimetry. 2011 May;145(2-3):333-6. doi: 10.1093/rpd/ncr041. Epub 2011 Apr 11.

Abstract

The Authorized Metrological Centre (AMS) working by SUJCHBO (National Institute for Nuclear, Chemical and Biological Protection) ensures for the Czech Republic the metrological traceability for devices that measure the radon concentration and the energy equivalent radon concentration connected with the radon decay products (RnDP). The evaluation and the calibration of measuring devices for radon and RnDP require the stable conditions (first of all radon and the RnDP concentrations). The new AMS radon-aerosol chamber in Kamenná consists of the walk-in testing chamber with a volume of 10 m(3) and of the handling box with a volume of 0.3 m(3). The design of the chamber allows measurement and a control of environmental parameters such as the temperature, the pressure of air inside and outside of the chamber, the relative humidity of air, the concentration and the size distribution of aerosol particles and the air velocity.

摘要

由SUJCHBO(国家核、化学和生物防护研究所)运营的授权计量中心(AMS)为捷克共和国确保了与氡衰变产物(RnDP)相关的测量氡浓度和能量当量氡浓度的设备的计量溯源性。氡和RnDP测量设备的评估与校准需要稳定的条件(首先是氡和RnDP浓度)。位于卡梅纳的新AMS氡 - 气溶胶室由一个容积为10立方米的步入式测试室和一个容积为0.3立方米的操作箱组成。该室的设计允许对环境参数进行测量和控制,如温度、室内外空气压力、空气相对湿度、气溶胶颗粒的浓度和尺寸分布以及空气流速。

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