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血管损伤的手术风险:右肺内侧基底段肺动脉的一种罕见解剖变异

Surgical risk of vessel injury: an unusual anatomical variant of the right medial basal segmental pulmonary artery.

作者信息

Yamada Shunsuke, Inoue Yoshimasa, Suga Atsushi, Iwazaki Masayuki

机构信息

Department of Thoracic Surgery, Tokai University Hachioji Hospital, 1838 Isikawa, Hachioji, Tokyo 192-0032, Japan.

出版信息

Gen Thorac Cardiovasc Surg. 2011 Apr;59(4):301-3. doi: 10.1007/s11748-010-0655-2. Epub 2011 Apr 12.

DOI:10.1007/s11748-010-0655-2
PMID:21484561
Abstract

Video-assisted right basal segmentectomy was successfully performed on a 72-year-old man with an anomalous pulmonary artery. Multidetector row angiography showed the A7 branch arising from the right main pulmonary artery proximal to the branches of the superior trunks, lying under the middle bronchus, and reaching segment S7. Metastatic tumor (diameter 7 mm) was identified in the periphery of this vessel. This anomaly appears to be rare but seems also to be easily overlooked and could cause serious vessel injury even for video-assisted thoracoscopic right lower lobectomy.

摘要

对一名患有异常肺动脉的72岁男性成功实施了电视辅助右肺基底段切除术。多排探测器血管造影显示A7分支起源于右主肺动脉,位于上干分支近端,在中叶支气管下方,并延伸至S7段。在该血管周围发现了转移瘤(直径7毫米)。这种异常情况似乎很罕见,但也很容易被忽视,即使对于电视辅助胸腔镜右下叶切除术,也可能导致严重的血管损伤。

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本文引用的文献

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Eur J Cardiothorac Surg. 2009 Oct;36(4):727-30. doi: 10.1016/j.ejcts.2009.04.048. Epub 2009 Jun 13.
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A novel video-assisted anatomic segmentectomy technique: selective segmental inflation via bronchofiberoptic jet followed by cautery cutting.一种新型电视辅助解剖性肺段切除术技术:通过纤维支气管镜喷射进行选择性肺段充气,随后进行电灼切割。
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具有临床意义的肺血管变异:一篇叙述性综述
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