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评估新型 5-HT1B 放射性配体 [¹¹C]p943 对内源性血清素释放的敏感性。

Assessing the sensitivity of [¹¹C]p943, a novel 5-HT1B radioligand, to endogenous serotonin release.

机构信息

Department of Psychiatry, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, Connecticut, USA.

出版信息

Synapse. 2011 Oct;65(10):1113-7. doi: 10.1002/syn.20942. Epub 2011 May 3.

Abstract

The main objective of the current study was to determine the sensitivity of the positron emission tomography (PET) radioligand [¹¹C]P943 to fenfluramine-induced changes in endogenous 5-HT in nonhuman primate brain. Fenfluramine-induced changes in 5-HT(1B) occupancy were compared to those obtained by self-block with unlabeled P943. Two baboons and 1 rhesus monkey were given preblocking or displacing doses of fenfluramine (1-5 mg/kg) or preblocking doses of unlabeled P943 (0.2 mg/kg) and imaged with [¹¹C]P943 PET. Receptor occupancy by the low dose of fenfluramine (1 mg/kg) in the baboons was 25 and 29% and by the high dose of fenfluramine (5 mg/kg) in the rhesus macaque was 42%. Receptor occupancy by P943 (0.2 mg/kg) was 68 and 86% in the baboons. PET imaging of 5-HT(1B) receptors with [¹¹C]P943 may be a useful approach for measuring changes in endogenous 5-HT in the living human brain.

摘要

本研究的主要目的是确定正电子发射断层扫描(PET)示踪剂 [¹¹C]P943 对非人类灵长类动物脑内内源性 5-HT 诱导变化的敏感性。将芬氟拉明诱导的 5-HT(1B)占有率变化与用未标记的 P943 进行的自阻断获得的变化进行比较。给两只狒狒和 1 只恒河猴给予预阻断或置换剂量的芬氟拉明(1-5mg/kg)或未标记的 P943(0.2mg/kg)预阻断剂量,并进行 [¹¹C]P943 PET 成像。低剂量芬氟拉明(1mg/kg)在狒狒中的受体占有率为 25%和 29%,高剂量芬氟拉明(5mg/kg)在恒河猴中的受体占有率为 42%。P943(0.2mg/kg)在狒狒中的受体占有率为 68%和 86%。用 [¹¹C]P943 对 5-HT(1B)受体进行 PET 成像可能是测量活体人脑内内源性 5-HT 变化的一种有用方法。

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Test-retest reliability of the novel 5-HT1B receptor PET radioligand [11C]P943.新型 5-HT1B 受体 PET 放射性配体 [11C]P943 的重测信度。
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