Department of Veterinary Science, The University of Melbourne, Werribee, Victoria, Australia.
Parasit Vectors. 2011 Apr 13;4:53. doi: 10.1186/1756-3305-4-53.
Canine vector-borne diseases (CVBDs) are of major socioeconomic importance worldwide. Although many studies have provided insights into CVBDs, there has been limited exploration of fundamental molecular aspects of most pathogens, their vectors, pathogen-host relationships and disease and drug resistance using advanced, 'omic technologies. The aim of the present article is to take a prospective view of the impact that next-generation, 'omics technologies could have, with an emphasis on describing the principles of transcriptomic/genomic sequencing as well as bioinformatic technologies and their implications in both fundamental and applied areas of CVBD research. Tackling key biological questions employing these technologies will provide a 'systems biology' context and could lead to radically new intervention and management strategies against CVBDs.
犬媒介传染病(CVBDs)在全球范围内具有重大的社会经济重要性。尽管许多研究提供了对 CVBDs 的深入了解,但使用先进的“组学”技术对大多数病原体、其媒介、病原体-宿主关系以及疾病和耐药性的基本分子方面的研究有限。本文旨在前瞻性地探讨下一代“组学”技术可能产生的影响,重点描述转录组/基因组测序以及生物信息学技术的原理及其在 CVBD 研究的基础和应用领域的意义。利用这些技术解决关键的生物学问题将提供一个“系统生物学”的背景,并可能导致针对 CVBDs 的全新干预和管理策略。