Delany Judy R, Pentella Michael A, Rodriguez Joyce A, Shah Kajari V, Baxley Karen P, Holmes David E
Office of Surveillance, Epidemiology and Laboratory Services, CDC, 1600 Clifton Road., N.E., MS E-70, Atlanta, GA 30333, USA.
MMWR Suppl. 2011 Apr 15;60(2):1-23.
These guidelines for biosafety laboratory competency outline the essential skills, knowledge, and abilities required for working with biologic agents at the three highest biosafety levels (BSLs) (levels 2, 3, and 4). The competencies are tiered to a worker's experience at three levels: entry level, midlevel (experienced), and senior level (supervisory or managerial positions). These guidelines were developed on behalf of CDC and the Association of Public Health Laboratories (APHL) by an expert panel comprising 27 experts representing state and federal public health laboratories, private sector clinical and research laboratories, and academic centers. They were then reviewed by approximately 300 practitioners representing the relevant fields. The guidelines are intended for laboratorians working with hazardous biologic agents, obtained from either samples or specimens that are maintained and manipulated in clinical, environmental, public health, academic, and research laboratories.
这些生物安全实验室能力指南概述了在三个最高生物安全水平(BSL-2、BSL-3和BSL-4)下处理生物制剂所需的基本技能、知识和能力。这些能力根据工作人员的经验分为三个级别:入门级、中级(有经验的)和高级(监督或管理职位)。这些指南由一个由27名专家组成的专家小组代表美国疾病控制与预防中心(CDC)和公共卫生实验室协会(APHL)制定,这些专家代表州和联邦公共卫生实验室、私营部门临床和研究实验室以及学术中心。随后,约300名代表相关领域的从业者对其进行了审查。这些指南适用于在临床、环境、公共卫生、学术和研究实验室中对从样本或标本中获取的危险生物制剂进行保存和操作的实验室工作人员。