Tanwar S, Mawas A, Tutton M, O'Riordan D
Colchester Hospital University, Colchester, UK.
Case Rep Gastroenterol. 2008 Nov 5;2(3):346-50. doi: 10.1159/000151581.
Bouveret's syndrome, first described in 1896 by Léon Bouveret, is rare, limited to approximately 200 published case reports to date [Ariche et al.: Scand J Gastroenterol 2000;35:781-783]. It is a subgroup of gallstone ileus in which a cholecystoduodenal fistula allows the passage of a gallstone that obstructs the duodenum, causing gastric outlet obstruction. This case is unique as it describes Bouveret's syndrome in a patient with combined cholecystoduodenocolic fistulae. Gastric outlet obstruction was successfully managed endoscopically with lithotripsy. Both fistulae were subsequently managed conservatively without any complications.
布韦雷综合征于1896年由莱昂·布韦雷首次描述,较为罕见,截至目前仅有约200篇已发表的病例报告[阿里什等人:《斯堪的纳维亚胃肠病学杂志》2000年;35:781 - 783]。它是胆石性肠梗阻的一个亚组,其中胆囊十二指肠瘘使胆结石通过并阻塞十二指肠,导致胃出口梗阻。该病例独特之处在于描述了一名患有胆囊十二指肠结肠联合瘘的患者的布韦雷综合征。胃出口梗阻通过内镜下碎石术成功处理。随后两个瘘均采用保守治疗,未出现任何并发症。