Zielinski Martin D, Cima Robert R
Department of Colon and Rectal Surgery, Mayo Clinic College of Medicine, Rochester, Minn., USA.
Case Rep Gastroenterol. 2008 Jun 23;2(2):208-13. doi: 10.1159/000136018.
Numerous procedures have been developed to provide adequate enteral nutrition to patients with gastrointestinal disorders. Previously, operative placement of a feeding gastrostomy or jejunostomy tube was the accepted means of gaining chronic enteral access. However, improved technology and experience with endoscopic techniques have quickly replaced primary operative placement of enteral access. Direct percutaneous endoscopic jejunostomy (D-PEJ) is a procedure that was designed to deliver enteral feeding solutions for patients with proximal disease after unsatisfactory results from percutaneous endoscopic gastrostomy tubes with jejunal extensions (PEG-J). As with any procedure, it is associated with complications. We present the first reported case of a colojejunal fistula resulting from a D-PEJ placement. While D-PEJ has been shown to be relatively safe, complications related to the inherent limitations of the procedure need to be considered when the patient experiences unusual post-procedure symptoms and worked up appropriately.
已经开发出许多程序,为患有胃肠道疾病的患者提供充足的肠内营养。以前,手术放置喂养胃造口术或空肠造口术管是获得长期肠内通路的公认方法。然而,技术的改进和内镜技术经验的积累迅速取代了肠内通路的主要手术放置方式。直接经皮内镜下空肠造口术(D-PEJ)是一种为经皮内镜下胃造口术空肠延长管(PEG-J)效果不佳的近端疾病患者提供肠内喂养溶液而设计的手术。与任何手术一样,它也会引发并发症。我们报告了首例因D-PEJ放置导致结肠空肠瘘的病例。虽然D-PEJ已被证明相对安全,但当患者术后出现异常症状并进行适当检查时,需要考虑与该手术固有局限性相关的并发症。