Galibert P, Déramond H
Service de Neurochirurgie, Hôpital Nord, C.H.U., Amiens.
Chirurgie. 1990;116(3):326-34; discussion 335.
Although vertebral hemangiomas are regarded as stable vascular malformations, a number of them progresses and may cause complications involving the cord or the nerve roots. In order to prevent this evolution, vertebral consolidation can be achieved with the percutaneous injection of acrylic cement into the angiomatous vertebra. The preventive effect of this procedure is often combined with relief from vertebral pain. This observation allowed extending the scope of application of this method to other painful spinal lesions such as osteoporosis and certain types of tumors.
尽管椎体血管瘤被视为稳定的血管畸形,但其中一些会进展并可能导致涉及脊髓或神经根的并发症。为了防止这种进展,可以通过经皮向血管瘤椎体注射丙烯酸骨水泥来实现椎体强化。该手术的预防效果通常与缓解椎体疼痛相结合。这一观察结果使得该方法的应用范围扩展到其他引起疼痛的脊柱病变,如骨质疏松症和某些类型的肿瘤。