Yost Megan R, Chmielewski Jennifer F
Departments of Psychology and Women's and Gender Studies, Dickinson College, Carlisle, Pennsylvania 17013, USA.
J Lesbian Stud. 2011;15(2):148-65. doi: 10.1080/10894160.2011.521097.
Research on women's body image has focused on the sexual objectification that women experience in society. The present study explored how rural lesbian women experience their bodies and how lesbian communities, as safe havens from the dominant heterosexual culture, contribute to their body image. Ten lesbians living in central Pennsylvania were interviewed for this study. Interviews were analyzed using interpretative phenomenological analysis, which aims to explore individuals' experiences and examine how they make sense of their world. The resulting themes focus on participants' descriptions of their feelings about their bodies, the role that lesbian, gay, bisexual, and transgender (LGBT) communities played in their sense of body image, and the difficulties of finding these communities in the central Pennsylvania area.
关于女性身体形象的研究主要集中在女性在社会中所经历的性客体化现象。本研究探讨了农村女同性恋者如何看待自己的身体,以及女同性恋社区作为主流异性恋文化之外的安全避风港,如何影响她们的身体形象。本研究对居住在宾夕法尼亚州中部的10名女同性恋者进行了访谈。采用解释现象学分析法对访谈进行分析,该方法旨在探索个体的经历,并审视他们如何理解自己的世界。研究结果所呈现的主题集中在参与者对自己身体感受的描述、女同性恋、男同性恋、双性恋和跨性别者(LGBT)社区在她们身体形象认知中所起的作用,以及在宾夕法尼亚州中部地区寻找这些社区的困难。