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膦催化的亲核试剂对活化的α-烷基丙二烯的β'-Umpolung 加成反应。

Phosphine-catalyzed β'-umpolung addition of nucleophiles to activated α-alkyl allenes.

机构信息

Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of California, Los Angeles, Los Angeles, California 90095-1569, United States.

出版信息

Org Lett. 2011 May 20;13(10):2586-9. doi: 10.1021/ol200697m. Epub 2011 Apr 14.

Abstract

Highly functionalized alkenes can be prepared through phosphine-catalyzed β'-umpolung additions of nucleophiles (carbon-, oxygen-, nitrogen-, and sulfur-centered) to activated α-disubstituted allenes, providing many potentially useful synthetic intermediates in good to excellent yields, often with high levels of stereoselectivity for the product olefin geometry. Various substitution patterns around the allene are compatible with the process, showcasing the synthetic utility of allenes under the conditions of nucleophilic phosphine catalysis.

摘要

高功能化的烯烃可以通过膦催化的亲核试剂(碳、氧、氮和硫中心)对活化的α-二取代烯丙基的β'-反转加成来制备,以良好至优异的收率提供许多潜在有用的合成中间体,通常产物烯烃几何形状的立体选择性很高。烯丙基周围的各种取代模式与该过程兼容,展示了在亲核膦催化条件下烯丙基的合成实用性。

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