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EphA2和EphrinA-1在卵巢浆液性癌中的表达及预后意义

[Expression and prognostic significance of EphA2 and EphrinA-1 in ovarian serous carcinomas].

作者信息

Han Li-ping, Liu Juan-fang, Liu Xiang-rong, Dong Zi-ming, Suo Zhen-he

机构信息

Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, the First Affiliated Hospital, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 450052, China.

出版信息

Sichuan Da Xue Xue Bao Yi Xue Ban. 2011 Mar;42(2):179-84.

PMID:21500549
Abstract

OBJECTIVE

To investigate the expression and prognostic significance of EphA2 and EphrinA-1 in ovarian serous carcinomas.

METHODS

Ninety five tumors from the patients with ovarian serous carcinomas and 2 ovarian cancer cell lines were recruited. The expressions of EphA2 and EphrinA-1 were examined by means of immunohistochemistry. The relationships among protein expression and clinicopathological features, survival of patients were analyzed. The mRNA and protein expressions of EphA2 and EphrinA-1 in ovarian cancer cell lines were measured with semiquantitative polymerase chain reaction and western blotting.

RESULTS

The protein expressions of EphA2 and EphrinA-1 in tumor were 92.6% (88/95)and 97.9% (93/95) respectively, while were 40%(8/20) and 30% (6/20) in adjacent ovarian tissue (P = 0.000). EphA2 immunohistochemical staining could be observed in both tumour and vascular endothelial cells, and EphrinA-1 mainly localized in the tumor cells. The expression of EphA2 was significantly associated with the expression of EphrinA-1 (r = 0.98, P = 0.02). There was no significant correlation between the expressions of EphA2/EphrinA-1 and age, FIGO stage, residual tumour size and histological grade. High levels of both EphA2 and EphrinA-1 protein expression were significantly associated with a shorter overall survival in multivariate analysis (P < 0.05). High levels of EphA2 and EphrinA-1 mRNA and protein were detected in OVCAR3 and SKOV3 cell lines.

CONCLUSION

There are over-expression of EphA2 and EphrinA-1 in ovarian serous carcinomas and ovarian cancer cell lines. Tumours with higher expression levels of both EphA2 and EphrinA-1 significantly associated with poorer clinical outcome.

摘要

目的

探讨EphA2和EphrinA-1在卵巢浆液性癌中的表达及预后意义。

方法

招募95例卵巢浆液性癌患者的肿瘤组织及2种卵巢癌细胞系。采用免疫组织化学方法检测EphA2和EphrinA-1的表达。分析蛋白表达与临床病理特征、患者生存之间的关系。用半定量聚合酶链反应和蛋白质印迹法检测卵巢癌细胞系中EphA2和EphrinA-1的mRNA和蛋白表达。

结果

肿瘤组织中EphA2和EphrinA-1的蛋白表达分别为92.6%(88/95)和97.9%(93/95),而在相邻卵巢组织中分别为40%(8/20)和30%(6/20)(P = 0.000)。EphA2免疫组化染色在肿瘤细胞和血管内皮细胞中均可见,而EphrinA-1主要定位于肿瘤细胞。EphA2的表达与EphrinA-1的表达显著相关(r = 0.98,P = 0.02)。EphA2/EphrinA-1的表达与年龄、国际妇产科联盟(FIGO)分期、残余肿瘤大小及组织学分级之间无显著相关性。多因素分析显示,EphA2和EphrinA-1蛋白表达水平均高与总生存期较短显著相关(P < 0.05)。在OVCAR3和SKOV3细胞系中检测到高水平的EphA2和EphrinA-1 mRNA及蛋白。

结论

EphA2和EphrinA-1在卵巢浆液性癌及卵巢癌细胞系中过表达。EphA2和EphrinA-1表达水平均较高的肿瘤与较差的临床预后显著相关。

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