Obstet Gynecol. 2011 May;117(5):1258-61. doi: 10.1097/AOG.0b013e31821d7db0.
Communication with patients can be improved and patient care enhanced if health care providers can bridge the divide between the culture of medicine and the beliefs and practices that make up patients' value systems. These may be based on ethnic heritage, nationality of family origin, age, religion, sexual orientation, disability, or socioeconomic status. Every health care encounter provides an opportunity to have a positive effect on patient health. Health care providers can maximize this potential by learning more about patients' cultures.
如果医疗保健提供者能够弥合医学文化与构成患者价值体系的信仰和实践之间的鸿沟,那么他们可以改善与患者的沟通,提高患者护理水平。这些信仰和实践可能基于种族背景、原籍国国籍、年龄、宗教、性取向、残疾或社会经济地位。每一次医疗保健接触都为对患者健康产生积极影响提供了机会。医疗保健提供者可以通过更多地了解患者的文化来最大限度地利用这种潜力。