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新型抗丙型肝炎病毒治疗策略的必要性:靶向细胞微小核糖核酸?

The Need for New Anti-Hepatitis C Virus Therapeutic Strategies: Targeting the cellular micro-ribonucleic acids?

作者信息

Said Elias A

机构信息

Department of Microbiology & Immunology, Faculty of Medicine, Montreal University; Montreal, Quebec, Canada; and Montreal University Hospital Research Center (CR-CHUM), St-Luc Hospital, Montreal, Quebec, Canada. Email:

出版信息

Sultan Qaboos Univ Med J. 2010 Dec;10(3):312-7. Epub 2010 Nov 14.

PMID:21509250
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC3074728/
Abstract

Infection with the hepatitis C virus (HCV) is a worldwide problem. Patients with chronic HCV infection who are non-responders to standard therapy represent a growing population within the HCV epidemic. Novel, more efficient and tolerable therapies are urgently needed. This review discusses the recent results showing that targeting miR-122, a micro-ribonucleic acid (MicroRNA) that enhances HCV replication, is a new anti-HCV therapy with a high barrier to resistance.

摘要

丙型肝炎病毒(HCV)感染是一个全球性问题。对标准治疗无反应的慢性HCV感染患者在HCV流行人群中所占比例日益增加。迫切需要新型、更有效且耐受性更好的治疗方法。本综述讨论了近期的研究结果,这些结果表明,靶向miR-122(一种可增强HCV复制的微小核糖核酸)是一种新的抗HCV疗法,具有较高的耐药性屏障。

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The Need for New Anti-Hepatitis C Virus Therapeutic Strategies: Targeting the cellular micro-ribonucleic acids?新型抗丙型肝炎病毒治疗策略的必要性:靶向细胞微小核糖核酸?
Sultan Qaboos Univ Med J. 2010 Dec;10(3):312-7. Epub 2010 Nov 14.
2
Hepatitis C virus-mediated enhancement of microRNA miR-373 impairs the JAK/STAT signaling pathway.丙型肝炎病毒介导的微小RNA miR-373增强会损害JAK/STAT信号通路。
J Virol. 2015 Mar;89(6):3356-65. doi: 10.1128/JVI.03085-14. Epub 2015 Jan 14.
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本文引用的文献

1
Small molecule modifiers of microRNA miR-122 function for the treatment of hepatitis C virus infection and hepatocellular carcinoma.小分子修饰物调节 microRNA miR-122 功能治疗丙型肝炎病毒感染和肝细胞癌。
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2
Pegylated-interferon plus ribavirin therapy in the treatment of CHC: individualization of treatment duration according to on-treatment virologic response.聚乙二醇干扰素联合利巴韦林治疗 CHC:根据治疗期间的病毒学应答来个体化治疗持续时间。
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Regulation of hepatitis C virus translation and infectious virus production by the microRNA miR-122.微小RNA miR-122对丙型肝炎病毒翻译及传染性病毒产生的调控
J Virol. 2010 Jul;84(13):6615-25. doi: 10.1128/JVI.00417-10. Epub 2010 Apr 28.
4
Chemical genetics strategy identifies an HCV NS5A inhibitor with a potent clinical effect.化学遗传学策略鉴定出一种具有强大临床效果的 HCV NS5A 抑制剂。
Nature. 2010 May 6;465(7294):96-100. doi: 10.1038/nature08960. Epub 2010 Apr 21.
5
Long-term probability of detecting drug-resistant HIV in treatment-naive patients initiating combination antiretroviral therapy.初治患者开始联合抗逆转录病毒治疗后检测出耐药性 HIV 的长期概率。
Clin Infect Dis. 2010 May 1;50(9):1275-85. doi: 10.1086/651684.
6
MicroRNA-196 represses Bach1 protein and hepatitis C virus gene expression in human hepatoma cells expressing hepatitis C viral proteins.MicroRNA-196 抑制乙型肝炎病毒蛋白表达的人肝癌细胞 Bach1 蛋白和丙型肝炎病毒基因表达。
Hepatology. 2010 May;51(5):1494-504. doi: 10.1002/hep.23401.
7
Therapeutic silencing of microRNA-122 in primates with chronic hepatitis C virus infection.慢性丙型肝炎病毒感染灵长类动物中 microRNA-122 的治疗性沉默。
Science. 2010 Jan 8;327(5962):198-201. doi: 10.1126/science.1178178. Epub 2009 Dec 3.
8
HIV type 1 subtype diversity and drug resistance among HIV type 1-infected Kenyan patients initiating antiretroviral therapy.开始接受抗逆转录病毒治疗的肯尼亚1型艾滋病毒感染患者中1型艾滋病毒亚型多样性和耐药性
AIDS Res Hum Retroviruses. 2009 Dec;25(12):1211-7. doi: 10.1089/aid.2009.0007.
9
Viral resistance to specifically targeted antiviral therapies for hepatitis C (STAT-Cs).丙型肝炎(STAT-Cs)特定靶向抗病毒治疗的病毒耐药性。
J Antimicrob Chemother. 2010 Feb;65(2):202-12. doi: 10.1093/jac/dkp388. Epub 2009 Nov 10.
10
Activation of hepatitis C virus translation by a liver-specific microRNA.一种肝脏特异性微小RNA对丙型肝炎病毒翻译的激活作用。
Cell Cycle. 2009 May 15;8(10):1473-7. doi: 10.4161/cc.8.10.8349. Epub 2009 May 4.