Pilecco Flávia Bulegon, Knauth Daniela Riva, Vigo Álvaro
Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul, Porto Alegre, Brasil.
Cad Saude Publica. 2011 Mar;27(3):427-39. doi: 10.1590/s0102-311x2011000300004.
This study aims to investigate the relationship between abortion and experiences of sexual coercion. The data came from GRAVAD, a household survey with a stratified random sample of young women (18-24 years) in Rio de Janeiro, Porto Alegre, and Salvador, Brazil. The sample used in this article included 870 interviews of women who reported having become pregnant. Abortion was associated with: a reported experience of sexual coercion, more schooling, failure to obtain first information about sex from parents, and a history of more pregnancies and sexual partners. The association between abortion and sexual coercion reflects a situation of gender vulnerability and reveals young women's precariousness in sex negotiation and reproduction. A veil of silence in public agencies concerning sexual coercion helps perpetuate young women's vulnerability, as it blocks access to the appropriate educational, legal, and health services.
本研究旨在调查堕胎与性胁迫经历之间的关系。数据来自GRAVAD,这是一项对巴西里约热内卢、阿雷格里港和萨尔瓦多的年轻女性(18 - 24岁)进行分层随机抽样的家庭调查。本文使用的样本包括对870名报告怀孕的女性的访谈。堕胎与以下因素相关:报告的性胁迫经历、受教育程度更高、未能从父母那里获得关于性的初步信息、更多的怀孕史和性伴侣史。堕胎与性胁迫之间的关联反映了一种性别脆弱性状况,并揭示了年轻女性在性协商和生殖方面的不稳定。公共机构对性胁迫保持沉默的状态助长了年轻女性的脆弱性,因为这阻碍了她们获得适当的教育、法律和医疗服务。