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在进行灭绦虫治疗24小时后对粪便样本进行检测,是否会提高自然感染马匹中裸头绦虫属的检测灵敏度?

Does examination of fecal samples 24 hours after cestocide treatment increase the sensitivity of Anoplocephala spp. detection in naturally infected horses?

作者信息

Elsener Johanne, Villeneuve Alain

机构信息

Wyeth Animal Health, Ontario, Canada.

出版信息

Can Vet J. 2011 Feb;52(2):158-61.

PMID:21532821
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC3022452/
Abstract

Fecal samples were examined immediately before and 24 to 48 h after cestocide treatment for a comparative detection of tapeworm-positive horses. In early winter, 17 weanlings, 20 yearlings, 15 2-year-old horses, 24 breeding mares, and 2 stallions were treated with praziquantel in combination with a macrocyclic lactone. The horses were presumed to be naturally infected with tapeworms after pasture grazing. Fecal samples were collected before treatment (Day 0), at 24 or 48 h after treatment (Day 1-2), and 16 to 21 d after treatment (Day 16-21). A Wisconsin test was done on all fecal samples. Odds of detection of infection for all age groups increased by a factor of 2.04 [95% confidence interval (CI): 1.30 to 3.20] from Day 0 to Day 1-2 (P = 0.002).

摘要

在进行灭绦虫治疗前以及治疗后24至48小时立即检查粪便样本,以比较检测出感染绦虫的马匹。初冬时节,17匹断奶幼驹、20匹一岁马、15匹两岁马、24匹繁殖母马和2匹种马接受了吡喹酮与大环内酯类药物联合治疗。这些马匹在放牧后被认为自然感染了绦虫。在治疗前(第0天)、治疗后24或48小时(第1 - 2天)以及治疗后16至21天(第16 - 21天)采集粪便样本。对所有粪便样本进行威斯康星检测。从第0天到第1 - 2天,所有年龄组感染检测的几率增加了2.04倍[95%置信区间(CI):1.30至3.20](P = 0.002)。

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Prevalence of large endoparasites at necropsy in horses infected with Population B small strongyles in a herd established in Kentucky in 1966.1966年在肯塔基州建立的一个马群中,感染B种群小型圆线虫的马匹尸检时大型体内寄生虫的患病率。
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