Department of Occupational Medicine, Kangbuk Samsung Hospital, Sungkyunkwan University, School of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
J Korean Med Sci. 2011 May;26(5):631-6. doi: 10.3346/jkms.2011.26.5.631. Epub 2011 Apr 21.
The aim of this study was to examine the association between serum apolipoprotein B (apoB) and the risk of coronary heart disease (CHD) using Framingham risk score (FRS) in healthy Korean men. A total of 13,523 men without medication history of diabetes and hypertension were enrolled in this study. The FRS is based on six coronary risk factors. FRS ≥ 10% was defined as more-than-a-moderate risk group and FRS ≥ 20% as high risk group, respectively. The logistic regression analyses were conducted. When quartile 1 (Q1) set as a reference, in unadjusted analyses, the Q2, Q3, Q4 of apoB level had increased odds ratio (OR) for the risk of CHD in both more-than-a-moderate risk and high risk group, respectively. After adjusting for confounding variables, multivariable-adjusted logistic regression analyses showed a strong relationship between the quartiles of apoB level and more-than-a-moderate risk and high risk group, respectively. These associations were attenuated, but still remained statistically significant. ApoB is found to be independently related to the risk of CHD using FRS in healthy Korean men, and the link between apoB and the risk of CHD is dose-dependent.
本研究旨在探讨健康韩国男性中血清载脂蛋白 B(apoB)与冠心病(CHD)风险之间的关联,使用 Framingham 风险评分(FRS)。共有 13523 名无糖尿病和高血压药物史的男性参与了这项研究。FRS 基于六个冠状动脉危险因素。FRS≥10%定义为中高风险组,FRS≥20%定义为高风险组,分别进行逻辑回归分析。当四分位 1(Q1)设为参考时,在未经调整的分析中,apoB 水平的 Q2、Q3、Q4 分别与中高风险和高风险组的 CHD 风险呈正相关。在调整混杂变量后,多变量调整逻辑回归分析显示,apoB 水平四分位与中高风险和高风险组之间存在强相关性。这些关联虽然减弱,但仍具有统计学意义。apoB 与 FRS 相关,在健康的韩国男性中与 CHD 风险独立相关,apoB 与 CHD 风险之间存在剂量依赖性关系。