Stranahan Susan
Shell Point Retirement Community, Fort Myers, Florida 33908, USA.
J Health Care Chaplain. 2011;17(1-2):87-94. doi: 10.1080/08854726.2011.559862.
This paper explores the use of dreams in the context of pastoral care. Although many people dream and consider their dreams to hold some significant spiritual meaning, spiritual care providers have been reluctant to incorporate patients' dreams into the therapeutic conversation. Not every dream can be considered insightful, but probing the meaning of some dreams can enhance spiritual care practice. Hill's Cognitive-Experimental Dream Interpretation Model is applied in the current article as a useful framework for exploring dreams, gaining insight about spiritual problems, and developing a therapeutic plan of action. Bulkeley's criteria for dream interpretation were used to furnish safeguards against inappropriate application of dream interpretation to spiritual assessment and interventions.
本文探讨了梦境在牧灵关怀背景下的运用。尽管许多人会做梦,并认为他们的梦具有某种重要的精神意义,但精神关怀提供者一直不愿将患者的梦境纳入治疗性对话中。并非每个梦都能被视为有深刻见解,但探究某些梦的含义可以加强精神关怀实践。本文应用希尔的认知-实验性梦的解析模型,作为探索梦境、深入了解精神问题以及制定治疗行动计划的有用框架。布尔克利的梦的解析标准被用来防范在精神评估和干预中不适当地运用梦的解析。