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本文引用的文献

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Epidemiology of HIV in the United States.美国的 HIV 流行病学。
J Acquir Immune Defic Syndr. 2010 Dec;55 Suppl 2:S64-8. doi: 10.1097/QAI.0b013e3181fbbe15.
2
HIV antiviral drug resistance: patient comprehension.艾滋病毒抗病毒药物耐药性:患者理解情况
AIDS Care. 2010 Jul;22(7):816-26. doi: 10.1080/09540120903431355.
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Human immunodeficiency virus in an aging population, a complication of success.老龄化人口中的人类免疫缺陷病毒,成功的并发症。
J Am Geriatr Soc. 2009 Nov;57(11):2129-38. doi: 10.1111/j.1532-5415.2009.02494.x. Epub 2009 Sep 28.
4
Telephone nurse counseling improves HIV medication adherence: an effectiveness study.电话护士咨询可提高艾滋病毒药物依从性:一项有效性研究。
J Assoc Nurses AIDS Care. 2009 Jul-Aug;20(4):316-25. doi: 10.1016/j.jana.2009.02.008.
5
Adverse psychosocial factors predict poorer prognosis in HIV disease: a meta-analytic review of prospective investigations.不良心理社会因素预示着HIV疾病的预后较差:前瞻性研究的荟萃分析综述。
Brain Behav Immun. 2009 May;23(4):434-45. doi: 10.1016/j.bbi.2009.01.013. Epub 2009 Jan 29.
6
Adherence to antiretroviral medications and medical care in HIV-infected adults diagnosed with mental and substance abuse disorders.感染艾滋病毒且被诊断患有精神和药物滥用障碍的成年患者对抗逆转录病毒药物及医疗护理的依从性。
AIDS Care. 2009 Feb;21(2):168-77. doi: 10.1080/09540120802001705.
7
Adherence to antiretroviral therapy for human immunodeficiency virus/acquired immune deficiency syndrome among drug users: a systematic review.吸毒者中人类免疫缺陷病毒/获得性免疫缺陷综合征抗逆转录病毒治疗的依从性:一项系统评价。
Addiction. 2008 Aug;103(8):1242-57. doi: 10.1111/j.1360-0443.2008.02269.x.
8
Effects of psychological interventions on neuroendocrine hormone regulation and immune status in HIV-positive persons: a review of randomized controlled trials.心理干预对HIV阳性者神经内分泌激素调节及免疫状态的影响:随机对照试验综述
Psychosom Med. 2008 Jun;70(5):575-84. doi: 10.1097/PSY.0b013e31817a5d30.
9
A randomized clinical trial of alternative stress management interventions in persons with HIV infection.一项针对感染HIV者的替代性压力管理干预措施的随机临床试验。
J Consult Clin Psychol. 2008 Jun;76(3):431-41. doi: 10.1037/0022-006X.76.3.431.
10
Optimizing measurement of self-reported adherence with the ACTG Adherence Questionnaire: a cross-protocol analysis.使用美国国立过敏与传染病研究所艾滋病临床试验组依从性问卷优化自我报告依从性的测量:一项跨方案分析
J Acquir Immune Defic Syndr. 2007 Dec 1;46(4):402-9. doi: 10.1097/qai.0b013e318158a44f.

接受常规 HIV 治疗的个体中的非常规做法和免疫功能。

Non-conventional practices and immune functioning among individuals receiving conventional care for HIV.

机构信息

Yale University, USA.

出版信息

J Health Psychol. 2011 Nov;16(8):1241-50. doi: 10.1177/1359105311405350. Epub 2011 May 6.

DOI:10.1177/1359105311405350
PMID:21551174
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC3629919/
Abstract

OBJECTIVE

to examine the relationships among non-conventional practices, adherence and immune functioning in individuals with HIV.

METHODS

92 participants completed an interview on non-conventional practices (complementary and alternative medicines (CAM), psychosocial therapies, and religious practice). They also completed the Psychiatric Symptom Index and the AIDS Clinical Trials Group Adherence Follow-up Questionnaire. Medical chart reviews determined CD4 count and viral load.

RESULTS

Hierarchical logistic regressions revealed religious practice was associated with adherence and CAM was associated with viral load.

CONCLUSION

Participation in non-conventional practices in HIV populations may lead to positive health and health behaviors. Clinical implications are discussed.

摘要

目的

探讨 HIV 感染者非常规治疗方法、治疗依从性与免疫功能之间的关系。

方法

92 名参与者完成了关于非常规治疗方法(补充和替代医学、心理社会治疗和宗教实践)的访谈。他们还完成了精神病症状指数和艾滋病临床试验组依从性随访问卷。医疗记录审查确定了 CD4 计数和病毒载量。

结果

分层逻辑回归显示,宗教实践与治疗依从性相关,而补充和替代医学与病毒载量相关。

结论

HIV 感染者参与非常规治疗方法可能会带来积极的健康和健康行为。讨论了临床意义。