Azzopardi Neville, Ellul Pierre
22, 'Old Charm', Mellieha, Mater Dei Hospital, Msida, Malta.
Case Rep Gastroenterol. 2011 Apr 13;5(1):212-6. doi: 10.1159/000326928.
High output ileostomies are important complications of stoma formation following bowel surgery. Adequate management of such stomas might prevent severe morbidity and mortality when this potentially fatal complication develops. In this case report, we describe a female patient with a recent ileostomy formation following panproctocolectomy for ulcerative colitis who presented with progressively increasing shortness of breath. The patient was found to have a hypochloraemic metabolic acidosis on arterial blood gases. She rapidly improved with adequate sodium and fluid replacement and with the use of a course of proton pump inhibitors. This case highlights the importance of recognising high output ileostomies early and important management issues in their regard.
高输出量回肠造口术是肠道手术后造口形成的重要并发症。当这种潜在致命并发症发生时,对此类造口进行充分管理可能预防严重的发病率和死亡率。在本病例报告中,我们描述了一名女性患者,她因溃疡性结肠炎接受全直肠结肠切除术后近期形成回肠造口,出现进行性加重的呼吸急促。动脉血气分析发现该患者存在低氯性代谢性酸中毒。通过充分补充钠和液体以及使用一个疗程的质子泵抑制剂,她迅速好转。本病例突出了早期识别高输出量回肠造口术的重要性以及与之相关的重要管理问题。