Tosch U, Iglesias-Rozas J R, Ruf B, Witt H
Röntgendiagnostisches Zentralinstitut, Universitätsklinikum Rudolf Virchov, Freie Universität Berlin, Standort.
Rofo. 1990 Feb;152(2):196-9. doi: 10.1055/s-2008-1046850.
Computer tomographic and histopathological findings in 55 patients who died of the complications of acquired immunodeficiency syndrome, were reviewed retrospectively. In 23 patients (42%) an increased space of the internal or external cerebral spinal fluid was diagnosed. 20 patients (36%) had focal lesions. We differentiated between single, multiple and ring-shaped lesions with contrast enhancement and hypodense lesions. In 12 cases (22%) no CT abnormalities were found. Focal lesions proved to be secondary to toxoplasmosis in 85%. Single lesions were never caused by toxoplasmosis.
回顾性分析了55例死于获得性免疫缺陷综合征并发症患者的计算机断层扫描和组织病理学检查结果。23例患者（42%）被诊断为脑室内或脑室外脑脊液间隙增宽。20例患者（36%）有局灶性病变。我们区分了有强化的单发、多发和环形病变以及低密度病变。12例患者（22%）未发现CT异常。85%的局灶性病变被证实是由弓形虫病继发引起的。单发病变从未由弓形虫病引起。
