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[自发性细菌性腹膜炎:科学与实践成果及展望]

[Spontaneous bacterial peritonitis: scientific and practical achievements and prospects].

作者信息

Lazebnik L B, Vinnitskaia E V, Drozdov V N, Osipov G A, Petrakov A V

出版信息

Eksp Klin Gastroenterol. 2011(2):48-57.

PMID:21563362
Abstract

We presented the results of our research in comparison with the literature on the etiology, pathogenesis and diagnosis of spontaneous bacterial peritonitis (SBP) at liver cirrhosis (LC), complicated by ascites. Based on these data, was proposed a classification of SBP. Were identified criteria for early diagnosis of SBP on the basis of clinical manifestations of bacterial peritonitis, systemic inflammatory response, results of studies of ascitic fluid (AF) using gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC-MS). In accordance with the proposed criteria was proposed a scheme for the diagnosis, treatment and prevention of STDs. Presents data on the effectiveness of therapy and prevention of SBP. Denote the potential major long-term trends in the treatment of SBP in cirrhosis.

摘要

我们展示了我们的研究结果,并与有关肝硬化(LC)合并腹水时自发性细菌性腹膜炎(SBP)的病因、发病机制和诊断的文献进行了比较。基于这些数据,提出了SBP的分类。根据细菌性腹膜炎的临床表现、全身炎症反应、使用气相色谱-质谱联用仪(GC-MS)对腹水(AF)进行研究的结果,确定了SBP的早期诊断标准。根据所提出的标准,提出了性传播疾病的诊断、治疗和预防方案。展示了SBP治疗和预防的有效性数据。指出了肝硬化中SBP治疗的潜在主要长期趋势。

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