Scialabba F A, DeLuca S A
Department of Radiology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston.
Am Fam Physician. 1990 Apr;41(4):1211-2.
Synovial cell sarcoma frequently presents as a painful periarticular mass in the lower extremity of a young male patient. The mass may appear encapsulated and is calcified in approximately 50 percent of cases. Surgery is the mainstay of therapy, with radical resection often necessary to prevent local recurrence. The maximal five-year survival rate is 40 percent. Survival is associated with small lesions, absence of metastases and histologically low-grade lesions in younger patients.
滑膜肉瘤常表现为年轻男性患者下肢的疼痛性关节周围肿块。该肿块可能有包膜,约50%的病例有钙化。手术是主要治疗方法,通常需要根治性切除以防止局部复发。最大五年生存率为40%。生存与较小的病变、无转移以及年轻患者组织学上的低级别病变相关。