Khechinashvili G G, Teriukova N P, Triufanov V F, Shatirishvili E G, Kurashvili R B
Kardiologiia. 1978 Dec;18(12):14-20.
The results of examination of 21 males and 30 females of the category of elderly and long-lived persons (81--106 years old) indicate the low content in the blood plasma of total cholesterol (173 mg/100 ml), beta-lipoprotein cholesterol (106 mg/100 ml), pre-beta-lipoprotein cholesterol (18 mg/100 ml), and triglycerides (91 mg/100 ml). The average content of these lipid complexes was lower in males than in females. The low concentration of beta- and pre-beta-lipoprotein cholesterol and the large portion of alpha-lipoprotein cholesterol content in relation to the content of total cholesterol in blood plasma are evidence of a favourable proportion of atherogenous and non-atherogenous classes of lipoproteins in blood plasma of elderly and long-lived persons, which is evidently one of the causes of the lower incidence of ischemic heart disease among them and their high longevity.
对21名男性和30名女性老年人及长寿者（81 - 106岁）的检查结果显示，血浆中总胆固醇（173毫克/100毫升）、β - 脂蛋白胆固醇（106毫克/100毫升）、前β - 脂蛋白胆固醇（18毫克/100毫升）和甘油三酯（91毫克/100毫升）的含量较低。这些脂质复合物的平均含量男性低于女性。血浆中β - 和前β - 脂蛋白胆固醇浓度低，以及α - 脂蛋白胆固醇含量相对于总胆固醇含量的比例较大，证明老年人及长寿者血浆中致动脉粥样硬化和非致动脉粥样硬化脂蛋白类别比例良好，这显然是他们中缺血性心脏病发病率较低及其高寿的原因之一。
