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聚(2-恶唑啉)作为智能仿生聚合物。

Poly(2-oxazoline)s as Smart Bioinspired Polymers.

作者信息

Schlaad Helmut, Diehl Christina, Gress Anja, Meyer Matthias, Demirel A Levent, Nur Yusuf, Bertin Annabelle

机构信息

Max Planck Institute of Colloids and Interfaces, Colloid Department, Research Campus Golm, 14424 Potsdam, Germany.

出版信息

Macromol Rapid Commun. 2010 Mar 16;31(6):511-25. doi: 10.1002/marc.200900683. Epub 2010 Jan 5.

Abstract

Poly(2-alkyl-2-oxazoline)s can be regarded as pseudo-peptides or bioinspired polymers, which are available through living/controlled cationic polymerization and polymer ("click") modification procedures. Materials and solution properties may be adjusted via the nature of the side chain (hydrophilic-hydrophobic, chiral, bio-functional, etc.), opening the way to stimulus-responsive materials and complex colloidal structures in aqueous environments. Herein, we give an overview over the macromolecular engineering of polyoxazolines, including the synthesis of biohybrids, and the "smart"/bioinspired aggregation behavior in solution.

摘要

聚(2-烷基-2-恶唑啉)可被视为拟肽或仿生聚合物,可通过活性/可控阳离子聚合和聚合物(“点击”)修饰程序获得。材料和溶液性质可通过侧链的性质(亲水-疏水、手性、生物功能等)进行调节,为水性环境中的刺激响应材料和复杂胶体结构开辟了道路。在此,我们概述了聚恶唑啉的大分子工程,包括生物杂化物的合成以及溶液中的“智能”/仿生聚集行为。

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