University of Otago, New Zealand.
Med Teach. 2011;33(9):738-43. doi: 10.3109/0142159X.2011.577119. Epub 2011 May 19.
A paper-based test was changed to a computer-based format. Students completed the test over a 2-week period on any computer with internet access.
To determine the acceptability to students of the computer-based format, whether resources were used by students during the test, the value of receiving an immediate score, positive aspects of the computer format and areas for improvement.
Students completed an online survey containing closed questions (Likert scale) and free text questions.
A large majority of respondents had easy access to a computer, found it easy to complete the test in the time given and did not use resources to answer the test questions. The most cited benefits were flexibility and convenience in being able to choose both the location and time for taking the test. A smaller majority found it useful to get immediate feedback. The possibility of students 'cheating' because of the ability to use resources during the test was seen as problematic. Some students felt that the test appeared to lack importance because of the flexibility permitted.
From a student perspective, the computer was an acceptable platform for delivering a formative assessment comprising multiple choice questions (MCQs).
纸质测试改为计算机化格式。学生在两周内可以使用任何可上网的计算机进行测试。
确定学生对计算机格式的接受程度、学生在测试期间是否使用了资源、即时得分的价值、计算机格式的积极方面和需要改进的地方。
学生完成了一份在线调查,其中包含封闭式问题(李克特量表)和自由文本问题。
绝大多数受访者都很容易接触到计算机,他们发现很容易在给定的时间内完成测试,并且没有使用资源来回答测试问题。最常被引用的好处是在选择考试地点和时间方面具有灵活性和便利性。更大比例的人认为即时反馈很有用。由于在测试期间可以使用资源,因此学生作弊的可能性被认为是有问题的。一些学生认为由于允许的灵活性,测试似乎缺乏重要性。
从学生的角度来看,计算机是一种可接受的平台,可以提供包含多项选择题(MCQs)的形成性评估。