Department of Psychiatry, Seoul Metropolitan Eunpyeong Hospital, Seoul, Korea.
Cyberpsychol Behav Soc Netw. 2011 Nov;14(11):665-72. doi: 10.1089/cyber.2010.0470. Epub 2011 May 19.
The objective of this article is to fully understand Internet addiction, we aimed to compare the attachment styles and psychopathologies associated with problematic Internet use with those related to alcohol use. Through the participation of 141 male participants, the present study assessed problematic Internet and alcohol use, attachment, psychopathology, and demographic data via the use of self-rating questionnaires. We explored the significant predictors among avoidant and anxious attachments, depression, anxiety, and phobia to explain problematic Internet and alcohol use. The results showed that anxious attachment, depression, and anxiety could explain problematic alcohol use. In contrast, both anxious and avoidant attachment as well as depression and phobia explained problematic Internet use. Additionally, depression moderated the effects of avoidant attachment on problematic Internet use. We demonstrated that the interaction of attachment and psychopathology predicts problematic Internet use originating from an earlier stage of life than that associated with problematic alcohol use.
本文的目的是全面了解网络成瘾,我们旨在比较与网络成瘾相关的依恋模式和精神病理学,以及与酒精使用相关的模式。通过 141 名男性参与者的参与,本研究通过使用自我评估问卷评估了网络成瘾和酒精使用、依恋、精神病理学和人口统计学数据。我们探讨了回避型和焦虑型依恋、抑郁、焦虑和恐惧症之间的显著预测因素,以解释网络成瘾和酒精使用问题。结果表明,焦虑型依恋、抑郁和焦虑可以解释酒精使用问题。相比之下,焦虑和回避型依恋以及抑郁和恐惧症都可以解释网络成瘾问题。此外,抑郁调节了回避型依恋对网络成瘾问题的影响。我们表明,依恋和精神病理学的相互作用可以预测网络成瘾问题,其起源早于与酒精使用相关的问题。