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解决农村社区参与医疗服务设计的问题。

Addressing the problem of rural community engagement in healthcare service design.

机构信息

Centre for Rural Health, University of the Highlands and Islands, Centre for Health Science, Old Perth Road, Inverness IV2 3JH, UK.

出版信息

Health Place. 2011 Jul;17(4):1004-6. doi: 10.1016/j.healthplace.2011.04.013. Epub 2011 May 7.

Abstract

Policy suggests that health service providers should plan services with communities. In remote and rural areas this is sometimes ineffective, resulting in resistance to change. An action research project investigated best practise in rural community engagement. As a result a planning 'game' was developed that uses a number of types and levels of cards and allows community members, as part of a process of engagement, to express their priorities and designs in a form that is directly usable by health service managers. The game is a unique community engagement resource in that it combines the priorities of the community (including their experiences of using services) with existing service data. It allows community members and service managers to apply their priorities for services to a healthcare budget to identify appropriate and affordable ways of providing safe local services.

摘要

政策建议医疗服务提供者应与社区共同规划服务。在偏远和农村地区,这有时是无效的,导致对变革的抵制。一个行动研究项目调查了农村社区参与的最佳实践。作为结果,开发了一种规划“游戏”,该游戏使用了多种类型和级别的卡片,允许社区成员作为参与过程的一部分,以一种直接可用于卫生服务管理者的形式表达他们的优先事项和设计。该游戏是一种独特的社区参与资源,因为它将社区的优先事项(包括他们使用服务的经验)与现有服务数据结合在一起。它允许社区成员和服务管理者将他们对服务的优先事项应用于医疗保健预算,以确定提供安全本地服务的适当和负担得起的方式。

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