Departments of Psychiatry and Psychiatry and Behavioral Neurosciences, Wayne State University, Detroit, MI, USA.
Acad Psychiatry. 2011 May-Jun;35(3):191-5. doi: 10.1176/appi.ap.35.3.191.
The authors compared the importance of items related to professional behavior among medical students rotating through their psychiatry clerkship, psychiatry residents, and attending psychiatrists.
The authors sent an electronic survey with 43 items (rated on the scale 1: Not at All Important; to 5: Very Important) to medical students, psychiatry residents, and attending psychiatrists at one academic center.
Medical students rated several items in the categories Personal Characteristics and Interactions With Patients significantly less important than did residents and attending psychiatrists. Both medical students and attending psychiatrists rated the category Social Responsibility significantly less important than did residents.
All three groups surveyed rated the majority of items as Important or Very Important, indicating that they value professional behavior. Resident physicians had the highest mean score in every category measured. Overall, medical students rated most items related to professionalism as less important than the two other groups surveyed.
作者比较了在精神病学实习轮转期间的医学生、住院医师和主治精神科医生对与专业行为相关的项目的重视程度。
作者向一个学术中心的医学生、住院医师和主治精神科医生发送了一份包含 43 个项目的电子调查(评分范围为 1:一点也不重要;至 5:非常重要)。
医学生对个人特征和与患者互动这两个类别的几个项目的评价明显低于住院医师和主治精神科医生。医学生和主治精神科医生对社会责任类别的评价也明显低于住院医师。
所有接受调查的三组人员都将大多数项目评为重要或非常重要,这表明他们重视专业行为。住院医师在每个测量类别中的平均得分最高。总体而言,医学生对与专业精神相关的大多数项目的评价不如调查的另外两组人员重要。