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严重低血压和水中毒发生在肥胖患者剖宫产术中意外催产素过量-病例报告-。

Severe hypotension and water intoxication developed after an accidental oxytocin overdose in a morbidly obese patient undergoing cesarean section -A case report-.

机构信息

Department of Anesthesiology and Pain Medicine, St. Vincent Hospital, Catholic University of Korea, Suwon, Korea.

出版信息

Korean J Anesthesiol. 2011 Apr;60(4):290-3. doi: 10.4097/kjae.2011.60.4.290. Epub 2011 Apr 26.

DOI:10.4097/kjae.2011.60.4.290
PMID:21602981
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC3092966/
Abstract

We present a 32-year-old, extremely obese, pregnant woman who developed severe hypotension and water intoxication after an accidental injection of large bolus of oxytocin during cesarean section under general anesthesia. The patient was initially thought to have an amniotic fluid embolism because of the abrupt hemodynamic changes developed immediately after fetal delivery and lack of recognition of medication error. It is highly recommended that careful attention should be paid not only to the possibility of hemodynamic deterioration and water intoxication if oxytocin is given rapidly in excessive doses, but to the confirmation of the proper use of the drug before it is injected.

摘要

我们现介绍一例 32 岁肥胖孕妇,在全麻剖宫产术中意外大剂量静脉推注缩宫素后出现严重低血压和水中毒。由于胎儿娩出后立即出现血流动力学急剧变化且未能识别用药错误,最初考虑为羊水栓塞。强烈建议不仅要注意如果快速给予大剂量缩宫素是否会导致血流动力学恶化和水中毒,还要在注射前确认药物的正确使用。

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Severe hypotension and water intoxication developed after an accidental oxytocin overdose in a morbidly obese patient undergoing cesarean section -A case report-.严重低血压和水中毒发生在肥胖患者剖宫产术中意外催产素过量-病例报告-。
Korean J Anesthesiol. 2011 Apr;60(4):290-3. doi: 10.4097/kjae.2011.60.4.290. Epub 2011 Apr 26.
2
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本文引用的文献

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Water intoxication following labour and surgery: blaming oxytocin--the easy way out?分娩及手术后水中毒:归咎于催产素——这是逃避的简便方式?
Acta Anaesthesiol Scand. 2009 Oct;53(9):1226; author reply 1226. doi: 10.1111/j.1399-6576.2009.02078.x.
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Amniotic fluid embolism.羊水栓塞
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Haemodynamic effects of oxytocin given as i.v. bolus or infusion on women undergoing Caesarean section.静脉推注或输注催产素对剖宫产女性的血流动力学影响。
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Haemodynamic changes caused by oxytocin during caesarean section under spinal anaesthesia.脊髓麻醉下剖宫产术中缩宫素引起的血流动力学变化。
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Myelinolysis after correction of hyponatremia.低钠血症纠正后的髓鞘溶解症。
Ann Intern Med. 1997 Jan 1;126(1):57-62. doi: 10.7326/0003-4819-126-1-199701010-00008.
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Amniotic fluid embolism: analysis of the national registry.羊水栓塞:国家登记处分析
Am J Obstet Gynecol. 1995 Apr;172(4 Pt 1):1158-67; discussion 1167-9. doi: 10.1016/0002-9378(95)91474-9.
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Water intoxication associated with high dose syntocinon infusion.高剂量缩宫素输注相关的水中毒
Med J Aust. 1980 Jan 12;1(1):34. doi: 10.5694/j.1326-5377.1980.tb134581.x.
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Antidiuretic potency of oxytocin in women post partum.催产素对产后女性的抗利尿效能。
Am J Obstet Gynecol. 1966 May 1;95(1):5-11. doi: 10.1016/0002-9378(66)90622-3.