Tavares Ermelindo, Martinho Gonçalo, Dores José Alberto, Vera-Cruz Frederico, Ferreira Luís
Hospital de Santarém, Santarém, Portugal.
An Bras Dermatol. 2011 Mar-Apr;86(2):366-9. doi: 10.1590/s0365-05962011000200026.
This report describes a 78-year old male patient with a chronic venous ulcer on his left leg for the past 24 years, complicated by a squamous-cell carcinoma. After staging of the disease, the treatment administered was amputation of the leg above the knee. Marjolin's ulcer consists of the malignant transformation of a chronic ulcerative lesion. It is a relatively rare phenomenon. The malignant tumor most commonly described in the literature is squamous cell carcinoma, followed by basal-cell carcinoma, sarcoma and melanoma. The pathogenesis of Marjolin's ulcer remains to be fully clarified.
本报告描述了一名78岁男性患者,其左腿患有慢性静脉溃疡已达24年,并并发鳞状细胞癌。在对该疾病进行分期后,所采取的治疗措施是在膝关节上方截肢。马乔林溃疡是由慢性溃疡性病变恶变形成的。这是一种相对罕见的现象。文献中最常描述的恶性肿瘤是鳞状细胞癌,其次是基底细胞癌、肉瘤和黑色素瘤。马乔林溃疡的发病机制仍有待充分阐明。