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[锁骨骨折髓内钉固定术后复杂区域疼痛综合征的表现]

[Appearance of complex regional pain syndrome after intramedullary nailing of a clavicle fracture].

作者信息

Stein G, Skouras E, Faymonville C, Thelen U, Schiffer G

机构信息

Klinik für Orthopädie und Unfallchirurgie, Uniklinik Köln, Kerpener Straße 62, 50924, Köln, Deutschland.

出版信息

Unfallchirurg. 2011 Oct;114(10):922-6. doi: 10.1007/s00113-011-1998-6.

Abstract

After operative correction of a clavicle fracture using an elastic stable intramedullary nail the patient presented signs of delayed fracture healing after 2 months. During the sixth postoperative month the 28-year-old obviously pain-ridden female patient showed dystonia of the shoulder girdle and allodynia surrounding the operation field. Upon these findings, we decided - as a result of the complex regional pain syndrome that had not been previously described in this location - to treat the patient by administering bisphosphonates, multimodal analgetic therapy, physiotherapy and occupational therapy. Fourteen months after surgery, the patient showed no remaining symptoms, and the fracture had consolidated at that time.

摘要

使用弹性稳定髓内钉对锁骨骨折进行手术矫正后,患者在2个月后出现骨折愈合延迟的迹象。术后第六个月,这位28岁明显疼痛的女性患者出现了肩胛带肌张力障碍以及手术区域周围的痛觉过敏。基于这些发现,鉴于此前该部位尚未描述过的复杂性区域疼痛综合征,我们决定通过给予双膦酸盐、多模式镇痛治疗、物理治疗和职业治疗来治疗该患者。术后14个月,患者没有残留症状,且骨折当时已经愈合。

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