Daschner H, Lehner K, Rechl H, Heuck A
Institut für Röntgendiagnostik, Technische Universität München.
Rofo. 1990 May;152(5):583-6. doi: 10.1055/s-2008-1046926.
The diagnosis of epiphyseolysis of the femoral head in its early stages is often unclear when using conventional radiography. In order to obtain additional information, we examined seven patients by means of MRT. In all cases the T1-weighted sequences showed widened, ill-defined epiphyseal plates. The epiphyseal displacement was shown accurately by sections of the sagittal plane. T2-weighted sequences showed the presence of an effusion in the hip joints of five patients. In all patients there was increased signal intensity in the metaphysis and in the femoral neck and head. The increased signal intensity appears to be an early sign for the presence of an epiphyseolysis.
在股骨头骨骺溶解的早期阶段,使用传统放射照相术时,诊断往往不明确。为了获取更多信息,我们对7例患者进行了磁共振成像(MRT)检查。在所有病例中,T1加权序列显示骨骺板增宽、边界不清。矢状面切片能准确显示骨骺移位情况。T2加权序列显示5例患者髋关节有积液。所有患者的干骺端、股骨颈和股骨头信号强度均增加。信号强度增加似乎是骨骺溶解存在的早期迹象。